Wednesday, February 24, 2016

Device targets hard-to-treat Pancreatic Cancer

A team of UNC researchers has created a new device that targets cancerous pancreatic tumors, opening doors for many patients with pancreatic and other forms of cancer. James Byrne, a medical student at UNC, was the primary inventor of the device and creator of the drug cocktail used in it. “It uses an electric current to drive the drugs from the device to the tumor,” he said. Byrne’s adviser, Joseph DeSimone, helped in leading the research.
“It was my laboratory that conceived of this device and we were the ones fabricating the device,” DeSimone said. DeSimone said the National Cancer Institute wanted them to work on this. “We were using nanotechnology to deliver drugs to every other tumor but pancreatic,” DeSimone said. “ ... We said it wouldn’t work, and they really wanted us to focus on this.” DeSimone said the electric field drives drugs into tumors that are not easily treated through chemotherapy. “Most chemo is delivered by an IV and it relies on a rich blood supply and many tumors have a rich blood supply, but some don’t,” DeSimone said. DeSimone said pancreatic tumors and others are known for not getting much of a blood supply.



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