
Researchers based in Nice, France, have discovered a new family of drugs, called Thiazole Benzensulfonamides (TZB), which have useful anti-cancer properties.
This family of drugs was initially identified in research surrounding type 2 diabetes, as it increases cells' sensitivity insulin. "If we wanted to use it against cancer, we had to be able to eliminate this proinsulin activity," explains research director, Stéphane Rocchi, in an Inserm news release. "Thus we started to modify its structure."
One of the new drugs, called HA15, reduces the viability of melanoma cells with no toxic effect on normal cells.The new drug was also found to be effective on other types of tumor, such as breast cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer and pancreatic cancer, and in cases of leukemia.
A first clinical trial is expected to begin soon.
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