Friday, January 16, 2015

Why the Drugs for Cancer Treatment cost so much, and Lowering these Costs

ELI LILLY charges more than $13,000 a month for Cyramza, the newest drug to treat stomach cancer. The latest medicine for lung cancer, Novartis’s Zykadia, costs almost $14,000 a month. Amgen’s Blincyto, for leukemia, will cost $64,000 a month.
Companies are taking advantage of a mix of laws that force insurers to include essentially all expensive drugs in their policies, and a philosophy that demands that every new health care product be available to everyone, no matter how little it helps or how much it costs. Anything else and we’re talking death panels. Companies buy up the rights to old, inexpensive generic drugs, lock out competitors and raise prices. For instance, Albendazole, a drug for certain kinds of parasitic infection, was approved back in 1996. As recently as 2010, its average wholesale cost was $5.92 per day, by 2013, it had risen to $119.58.
Novartis, the company that makes the Leukemia drug Gleevec, keeps raising the drug’s price, even though the drug has already delivered billions in profit to the company. In 2001 Novartis charged $4,540, in 2014 dollars, for a month of treatment; now it charges $8,488. With its pricing, Novartis is just keeping up with other companies.
Many European countries say no to a handful of drugs each year, usually those that are both pretty ineffective and highly costly. Because they can say no, yes is not a guarantee. So companies have to offer their drugs at prices that make them attractive to these health care systems. A recent survey of cancer drug policies revealed you don’t have to say no very often to get discounts for saying yes. Of the 29 major cancer drugs included in the study that are available in the United States, an estimated 97 percent and 86 percent are also available in Germany and France, respectively. Prices in Europe for prescription drugs are 50 percent below what we pay in the United States!
We are left with two hard options! Free up insurers and government programs from the requirement to include all expensive drugs in their plans as we explain to the public that some drugs are not effective enough to justify their price. Second option, Demand that policy makers set drug prices in the United States equal to those of Western Europe. Either option would be a great improvement to the situation we have today.

No comments:

Post a Comment