“The study developed out of a mistake. We accidentally omitted a
synthetic steroid…from the medium in which we routinely grow mammary
gland cells,” “And we noticed
that the cells acquired a faster rate of migration when we followed
them under a microscope.”
Intrigued, they turned to mice to answer some more questions. Knowing
that steroid levels peak during the day and drop off during sleep,
Yarden and his colleagues wondered whether the timing of anti-tumor
drugs would affect tumor growth. So they gave a group of mice with
breast cancer tumors lapatinib at different times over a 24-hour period
and tracked any differences in the size and growth of the tumors.
Indeed, the mice given the drug while they slept showed significantly
smaller tumors after seven days than those who received the drug during
the day. Yarden suspects that the lower levels of steroid hormones
circulating at night allows more of the EGF-targeting drug to hone in on
its receptors on the tumor cells and inhibit their growth. Not only
that, but the tumors in the mice taking the drug at night looked
different; they showed less blood vessel infiltration which meant they
were less robust.
Does that mean it’s better to get cancer therapy at night? So far,
the results only apply to animal models, and to cancers driven by EGF.
More work needs to be done, but if it’s validated, shifting therapies to
just before bed “seems logical,” says Yarden. Especially since drugs
like lapatinib come in pill form, so it would be relatively easy to take
medications before turning in rather than in the morning.
This site is for information on the various Chemo treatments and Stem Cell Therapies since 1992. This journey became bitter sweet in 2014, with the passing of my beautiful and dear wife. Sherry, had fought Non - Hodgkins Lymphoma(NHL) since 1990, in and out of remissions time and time again. From T-Cell therapies(1990's) to Dual Cord Blood Transplant(2014), she was in Clinical Trials over the years. This site is for informational purpose only and is not to promote the use of certain therapies.
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